Yahweh in hebrew letters

And rather than “Jesus” our Savior is often being called by His supposed Hebrew name, “Yahashua.”. Well, first off, there is no such name in Hebrew as “Yahshua” or “Yahushua.”. Those were contrived to include the “Yah” from the Tetragrammaton in the name of our Savior. The Hebrew name for Jesus is Yeshua (no ‘J’ in Hebrew).

Yahweh in hebrew letters. in very ancient Paleo-Hebrew letters, or leave a simple space or gap, or use square script letters of the tetragrammaton, ... On the other hand one can note that there is NO Jewish translation of the Bible with Yahweh.” —M. Gérard GERTOUX; a Hebrew scholar, specialist of the Tetragram; president of the Association Biblique de Recherche d ...

Are you curious about the meaning of your name in Hebrew? Whether you have a Hebrew heritage or simply find the language fascinating, discovering the translation of your name can b...

Nov 27, 2022 · This name, YHWH, is also known as the Tetragrammaton (the four letters): yod, hey, vav, hey. Sometimes the name is rendered as Yahweh, but out of respect for those who refuse to say God’s name aloud I prefer to substitute the Hebrew letters with the four English letters, allowing the individual to read it out-loud or silently. And rather than “Jesus” our Savior is often being called by His supposed Hebrew name, “Yahashua.”. Well, first off, there is no such name in Hebrew as “Yahshua” or “Yahushua.”. Those were contrived to include the “Yah” from the Tetragrammaton in the name of our Savior. The Hebrew name for Jesus is Yeshua (no ‘J’ in Hebrew). יְהוֺשׁוּעַ, יְהוֺשֻׁעַ and (later) יֵשׁוּעַ, . proper name, masculine (& location, see . 9 below) (׳י is salvation, or ׳י is opulence, compare אֱלִישָׁע, אֱלִישׁוּעַ, אֲבִישׁוּעַ & Nes SK 1892, 573 f.; in any case it came to be associated with ישׁע, compare Matthew 1:21; on יֵשׁוּעַ see especially Frä VOJ iv. 1890 ... The Old Hebrew alphabet has 22 letters and the ancient Greek alphabet 27 letters. Both alphabets have together 22 + 27 = 49 (7x7) letters. The whole Bible (OT and NT) was written on 22 + 27 = 49 (7x7) scrolls (see …The Divine Name King James Bible is raising eyebrows in the world of Bible translators for replacing the capitalized GOD and LORD with the English translation “Jehovah” in 6,972 places. In Hebrew the four letters representing the Divine name, also called the Tetragrammaton, is YHWH. To this day no one is certain of its exact …

יְ-הוָה אֶחָד. Hear, O Israel: YHWH (is) our God, YHWH (is) one (or: alone) The syntax of the statement is quite strange. As Jeffrey Tigay [2] points out, the lack of a present tense linking verb in Hebrew (i.e., “is, am, and are”) makes for many possible readings of this text. More difficult is the question of what it means to ...Jul 10, 2017 - Explore Mark Merrick's board "YHWH Tattoos" on Pinterest. See more ideas about yahweh tattoo, hebrew tattoo, tattoos.Have you ever wondered what your name would sound like in a different language? Translating your name can be an exciting way to explore new cultures and languages. Names hold a sig...Dec 5, 2023 · The 40-character inscription of proto-alphabetic characters on the inner and outer surfaces of the folded lead tablet appears to include a three-letter version of Yahweh, one of the Hebrew names ... The most important and most often written name of God in the Hebrew Bible, the Tetragrammaton, is spelled in Hebrew as יהוה (YHWH) and rendered in modern English as Yahweh.The word "Tetragrammaton" derives from the Greek prefix tetra-("four") and gramma ("letter"). By some counts, the Tetragrammaton appears 6828 times in the …Brown-Driver-Briggs. לָאֵל proper name, masculine ( belonging to God; compare Palmyrene לשמש: see Nö WZKM, 1892, 314 Gray Heb. Names, 207) a Gershonite-Levite; Numbers 3:24, ᵐ5 Δαηλ, Δαουηλ. לאם (√ of following; compare Arabic bind up, or together, III. reconcile, bring together (Thes Ba NB§ 65 n. 2 ); > Lag BN 180 ...

letters spell a special Hebrew word Av Father. 35 The two letters together show us that Father YHWH is revealed through His alpeh bet living letters of Hebrew. 36 May we commit today to be like the aleph and the bet. To be one with YHWH and each other. To be a vessel of blessings from YHWH to other people. 376 Mar 2021 ... God's Name in the Hebrew Bible: Yahweh, Jehovah & Adonai.Meaning and Derivation: Yahweh is the promised name of God. This name of God which (by Jewish tradition) is too holy to voice, is actually spelled "YHWH" without vowels. YHWH is referred to as the Tetragrammaton (which simply means "the four letters"). YHWH comes from the Hebrew letters: Yud, Hay, Vav, Hay.The LORD who heals you in Hebrew: Yahweh rofe’ekha. Strong’s Concordance numbers: 3068, 7495. Bible reference: Ex. 15:26. If you listen carefully to the Lord your God and do what is right in his eyes, if you pay attention to his commands and keep all his decrees, I will not bring on you any of the diseases I brought on the Egyptians, for I am the Lord, who …These letters became markers for both the Hebrew identity and the Hebrew religion, including the various names for God. One of these names is the famous Tetragrammaton יהוה ( YHWH ) which actually exists only of vowels, and is utterly exceptional in many ways, including the fact that it cannot be pronounced.

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The LORD who heals you in Hebrew: Yahweh rofe’ekha. Strong’s Concordance numbers: 3068, 7495. Bible reference: Ex. 15:26. If you listen carefully to the Lord your God and do what is right in his eyes, if you pay attention to his commands and keep all his decrees, I will not bring on you any of the diseases I brought on the Egyptians, for I am the Lord, who …Meaning & History. A name of the Hebrew God, represented in Hebrew by the Tetragrammaton ("four letters") יהוה (Yod Heh Vav Heh), which was transliterated into Roman script as Y H W H. Because it was considered blasphemous to utter the name of God, it was only written and never spoken, which resulted in the original pronunciation …Please note, this letter is my own and unrelated to any Al-Anon approved literature. After reading An Open Let Please note, this letter is my own and unrelated to any Al-Anon appro...It contains four Hebrew letters that roughly translate to English letters YHWH. The name of God is more than just a surname in Judaism. This is an expression of Jewish belief in the divine nature and the relation of God to the Jewish people. The Tetragrammaton is the most commonly written name in the world.Strong's Number H3117 matches the Hebrew יוֹם ( yôm ), which occurs 2,304 times in 1,930 verses in the WLC Hebrew. Page 1 / 39 (Gen 1:5–Gen 10:25) Tools. Gen 1:5. And God called the light Day, H3117 and the darkness he called Night. And the evening and the morning were the first day. H3117. Tools.

In Hebrew, 10 is equivalent to Y, five is equivalent to H and six is equivalent to W. So the numeric sequence 10-5-6-5 is translated to YHWH in English and that word is pronounced as Yahweh. "Well in the Hebrew language, the letters not only all on their individual meaning but they also have a numeric equivalent.The Tetragrammaton []. The Tetragrammaton is four Hebrew letters representing the name of the god of Israel in the Hebrew Bible, namely יהוה (YHWH). The written Hebrew language does not make clear the correct use of vowel points in the name, and, as such, the correct historical pronunciation it not known.The Sacred Name of God is a prominent feature in the Hebrew Scriptures (Old Testament) and appears nearly 7,000 times throughout its pages (6,828 times in Codex Leningradensis). In the actual Hebrew text, the Divine Name of God is written as four letters, YHWH (known as the Tetragrammaton). These four consonants representing the … The word Yahauah ( 𐤉𐤄 𐤅𐤄) means “He who creates mischief” and is the contested proper name of the alah of Yasharaal, transliterated from the Tetragrammaton. The Paleo-Hebrew language or the original language of the Ābarayam is one spoken with an emphasis on the rauakh (breath, wind, spirit). With the language of the Ābarayam ... Yahweh is derived from the tetragrammaton, the four Hebrew consonants, YHWH, a name so sacred that it is unpronounceable. When God spoke His name to Moses (Exodus 3:14), it sounded to Moses like the breath of God. The Hebrew letters, YHWH, when coupled with the appropriate vowel points, sound of whole-hearted breathing …The name of the Lord in Hebrew is יהוה, YHWH, known as the tetragrammaton (a Greek term meaning the “four-letter word”). The Jews often substitute the expression “the Name” for the actual name of the Lord, so that they do not even accidentally give offense to the Lord. It is a useful shorthand that we will use here.This is the fourteenth name of God that we have studied, YAHWEH RAPHA or ROPHE (Hebrew יְהֹוָה Yĕhovah רָפָא Rapha’), The LORD Who Heals. God’s Israel had just come through the Red Sea, and had seen God destroy the armies of Egypt and their Pharaoh under its crushing waters. Having been blessed by God you would think that ...Gold name of God Yahweh in Hebrew Alphabet Illustration, Yehovah "YHVH" letters Judaism Portrait of God in his heavenly domain. Wheel of Fortune, symbol from the tarot card and Major Arcanum number X. Wagon wheel with 8 spokes, clockwise the capital letters TARO, and the hebrew serifs yodh, he, waw, he, for the …Summary. In everyday English parlance, God’s name is simply “God.”. In the Hebrew Bible, however, the God of Israel has a personal proper name, similar to “Susan” or “Teddy”: the four-lettered name YHWH, also known as the Tetragrammaton (Greek for “four letters”). This name is by far the most common designation for God in the ...

Comments: Aleph is a silent letter that represents the Name of YAH WEH through the numeric value of Aleph. The numeric letter value of each Hebrew letter within Aleph is (Y = 10 - Y = 10 - VaW = 6, for a sum total of 26). This sum total equals the same numeric value of the FOUR LETTER eternal Name of YaHWeH (Y = 10 - H = 5 - W = 6 - H = 5 for a ...The most important of God's Names is the four-letter Name represented by the Hebrew letters Yod-Heh-Vav-Heh (YHVH). It is often referred to as the Ineffable ...The Tetragrammaton, referred to in rabbinic literature as HaShem (The Name) or Shem Hameforash (The Special Name), is the word used to refer to the four-letter word, yud-hey-vav …The closest English letters to these Hebrew letters are “YHWH”. (Look in the preface or introduction of most bibles, particulary the KJV. Most people skip this section altogether). To this day, no formal vowels exist in the Hebrew language. However, a group of secular leaders of the Jews called the Masoretes, created what are called vowel ...Nehemia Gordon has found many Hebrew texts with the vowel points of Eloah (e-o-a) placed onto YHWH, which he makes YHVH, to cause Yehovah, but he does not tell of the …8:30AM CT. KQDK / KQCK / KWHS – Cheyenne, WY. 5:00PM. Rabbi Schneider hosts the impactful television program, Discovering the Jewish Jesus and has authored several books: Awakening to Messiah, Do Not Be Afraid, Self-Deliverance, The Book of Revelation Decoded, Experiencing the Supernatural, and most recently, The Lion of Judah.The closest English letters to these Hebrew letters are “YHWH”. (Look in the preface or introduction of most bibles, particulary the KJV. Most people skip this section altogether). To this day, no formal vowels exist in the Hebrew language. However, a group of secular leaders of the Jews called the Masoretes, created what are called vowel ... El Shaddai. El Shaddai ( Hebrew: אֵל שַׁדַּי, romanized : ʾĒl Šadday; IPA: [el ʃadːaj]) or just Shaddai is one of the names of the God of Israel. El Shaddai is conventionally translated into English as God Almighty. ( Deus Omnipotens in Latin, Arabic: الله عز وجل, romanized : ʾAllāh ʿazza wajal ) 24 Jan 2023 ... The Tetragrammaton or Tetragram, is the four-letter Hebrew theonym יהוה‎ (transliterated as YHWH), the name of God in the Hebrew Bible.The ancient four-letter personal name of God, YHWH, which many Jews refer to in Hebrew as HaShem, meaning THE NAME, or as Bible scholars refer to it, the tetragrammaton, has not with official warrant been pronounced in public for over two thousand years. Along the way, some have guessed that THE NAME might have been …

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Throughout history, people have sought to understand the divine and the mysterious power of God. One way to do this is by examining the ancient names of God and their significance....In the realm of spirituality and religious practice, language plays a significant role. It serves as a means to express devotion, establish a connection with the divine, and unders...Yahweh. One of the most common ways to refer to God in the Old Testament/Hebrew Bible is often translated with four letters: YHWH. The Tetragrammaton in Paleo Hebrew script (third line down on the far right) in the Great Psalms Scroll of the Dead Sea Scrolls, discovered in the Qumran Caves near the West Bank, ca. late third – early first ...Meaning and Derivation: Yahweh is the promised name of God. This name of God which (by Jewish tradition) is too holy to voice, is actually spelled "YHWH" without vowels. YHWH is referred to as the Tetragrammaton (which simply means "the four letters"). YHWH comes from the Hebrew letters: Yud, Hay, Vav, Hay.However, translators have hidden this Hebrew name in English Bibles. In the Scriptures, the Sacred name of YHWH is used whenever the English words “LORD” or “GOD” appear in all capital letters. YHWH is used almost 7,000 times throughout the Bible as the only and unique name of the Mighty One of Israel.(Hence the incorrect English hybrid 'Jehovah'). Some modern Jewish writers observe the traditional reverence by writing 'G—d'. El: God, in Canaanite vocabulary,&nbs...Jehovah is the same name based on the Latin equivalents of the Hebrew letters: JHVH. Jehovah became the English translation of the Latin form of the Hebrew name. For all …The Hebrew word for worship, Shachah, means to depress, to bow down, or to fall down flat. It is a picture of humility before Yahweh. The Hebrew letters in this word tell us even more. Shachah is spelled Sheen Chet Hey . Sheen is the picture of teeth and can mean to consume, destroy, or to press. It is the one letter God uses to identify ...This name, YHWH, is also known as the Tetragrammaton (the four letters): yod, hey, vav, hey. Sometimes the name is rendered as Yahweh, but out of respect for those who refuse to say God’s name aloud I prefer to substitute the Hebrew letters with the four English letters, allowing the individual to read it out-loud or silently.Yahweh. One of the most common ways to refer to God in the Old Testament/Hebrew Bible is often translated with four letters: YHWH. The Tetragrammaton in Paleo Hebrew script (third line down on the far right) in the Great Psalms Scroll of the Dead Sea Scrolls, discovered in the Qumran Caves near the West Bank, ca. late third – early first ... ….

Yahweh Is God's Personal Name. One of the highlights of my research of the ancient Hebrew language was when I discovered that the word "Yahweh" is only used to describe the God who created all things, and it never describes an idol-god, mankind, angels, or anything created. That makes this name special and unique, and "holy" (meaning "set apart"). The four letters of the Tetragrammaton form the root meaning “to be,” and some have understood the original meaning to be “He-Who-Is,” or “He who brings being into being.” The origin of the taboo on pronouncing God’s name aloud — viewing this as irreverent or possibly even a violation of the commandment not to take God’s name ... 27 Feb 2023 ... YHWH. The most commonly known name of God in Hebrew is represented in the Latin alphabet as YHWH. In Hebrew, this is יהוה, Yod-Heh-Vav-Heh.Several things must be noted here in order to properly understand the significance of the name Yahweh. First, the tetragrammaton, which is the technical term for the four letters YHWH, is based on the Hebrew word for “being.”. It could be translated “I am who I am” or “I will be what I will be” or perhaps even “I am the One who isHebrew National hot dogs come seven to a package because meat has traditionally been sold by weight, specifically by the pound, not by a numerical count. The Hebrew National packag...The Tetragrammaton, referred to in rabbinic literature as HaShem (The Name) or Shem Hameforash (The Special Name), is the word used to refer to the four-letter word, yud-hey-vav …יְ-הוָה אֶחָד. Hear, O Israel: YHWH (is) our God, YHWH (is) one (or: alone) The syntax of the statement is quite strange. As Jeffrey Tigay [2] points out, the lack of a present tense linking verb in Hebrew (i.e., “is, am, and are”) makes for many possible readings of this text. More difficult is the question of what it means to ...Within the Hebrew Scriptures is a tiny little two-letter word " et " (אֵ֥ת), spelled with two Hebrew letters " aleph" and " tav," which are the first and last letters of the Hebrew " aleph-bet." This word often doesn't get translated into English because of a lack of clarity as to its meaning.Strong's Concordance. Yhvh Nissi: Jehovah-nissi. Original Word: יְהוָֹה נִסִּי. Part of Speech: Proper Name Location. Transliteration: Yhvh Nissi. Phonetic Spelling: (yeh-ho-vaw' nis-see') Definition: Jehovah-nissi. Yahweh in hebrew letters, The 40-character inscription of proto-alphabetic characters on the inner and outer surfaces of the folded lead tablet appears to include a three-letter version of Yahweh, one of the Hebrew names ..., A personal letter could make the difference between winning and losing your dream home. Here's how to write a letter to a home seller. By clicking "TRY IT", I agree to receive news..., Meaning & History. A name of the Hebrew God, represented in Hebrew by the Tetragrammaton ("four letters") יהוה (Yod Heh Vav Heh), which was transliterated into Roman script as Y H W H. Because it was considered blasphemous to utter the name of God, it was only written and never spoken, which resulted in the original pronunciation …, Hanukkah, also known as the Festival of Lights, is a joyous holiday celebrated by Jewish communities around the world. It is a time for family gatherings, delicious food, and the l..., The tetragrammaton consists of four Hebrew letters: yodh, he, waw, and then he repeated. Some versions of the Bible translate the tetragrammaton as “Yahweh” or “Jehovah”; …, The name of God, often referred to as the Tetragrammaton, is written with four Hebrew letters: Yud, Hey, Vav and the letter Hey again. The pronunciation of each letter and the possible …, Hebrew Letters Iron On Patch Embroidered Applique Custom Fonts PATCH Name Siddur FREE Star of David with every order 2 letters or more (1.9k) $ 2.99 ... YHWH svg png Bundle, Yahweh svg png, Yeshua Bible Verse, Christian Clothing Svg, Christian shirt svg (4k) $ 2.99. Digital Download ..., In Hebrew, 10 is equivalent to Y, five is equivalent to H and six is equivalent to W. So the numeric sequence 10-5-6-5 is translated to YHWH in English and that word is pronounced as Yahweh. "Well in the Hebrew language, the letters not only all on their individual meaning but they also have a numeric equivalent., In a world that is becoming increasingly interconnected, the need for accurate translations has never been more important. Whether it’s for business purposes, personal connections,..., The name יֵשׁוּעַ, Yeshua (transliterated in the English Old Testament as Jeshua), is a late form of the Biblical Hebrew name יְהוֹשֻׁעַ, Yehoshua (Joshua), and spelled with a waw in the second syllable. The Late Biblical Hebrew spellings for earlier names often contracted the theophoric element Yeho- to Yo-., YHWH is referred to as the Tetragrammaton (which simply means "the four letters"). YHWH comes from the Hebrew letters: Yud, Hay, Vav, Hay. While YHWH is first ..., Yahweh. One of the most common ways to refer to God in the Old Testament/Hebrew Bible is often translated with four letters: YHWH. The Tetragrammaton in Paleo Hebrew script (third line down on the far right) in the Great Psalms Scroll of the Dead Sea Scrolls, discovered in the Qumran Caves near the West Bank, ca. late third – early first ... , The divine name in the Hebrew letters used after the Babylonian exile. The divine name, represented by the four Hebrew consonants יהוה, appears nearly 7,000 times in the Hebrew Scriptures. This translation renders those four letters, known as the Tetragrammaton, “Jehovah.”. That name is by far the most frequently occurring name in the ... , Feb 12, 2018 · The name of the Lord in Hebrew is יהוה, YHWH, known as the tetragrammaton (a Greek term meaning the “four-letter word”). The Jews often substitute the expression “the Name” for the actual name of the Lord, so that they do not even accidentally give offense to the Lord. It is a useful shorthand that we will use here. , In Exodus 20:7 the name Lord is written in capital letters according to the convention of signifying the name Yahweh, but the name as it appears in the Hebrew text is hwhy (yehowa), in which appear the consonants from the name Yahweh (hwhy [yhwh]) and the vowels from the word Lord (ynda [‘idonay]). Proof for the fabricated nature of this word ..., יָהּ 50 proper name, of deity contracted from יהוה, first appears in early poems; Exodus 15:2 עָזִי וְזִמְרָת יָהּ My strength and song is Yah (cited Isaiah 12:2; Psalm 118:14 ), compare the poetic extract יָד עַל כֵּס יָהּ = hand to the throne of Yah Exodus 17:16 (E), the …, The evidence from the ancient sources is overwhelming. The spelling for the sacred name is best rendered in the English language as “Yahweh.”. When one recognizes that the “w” is vocalized as a long “u” or “oo” the pronunciation of יהוה sounds very close to Yah-oo-ay or Yah-oo-eh. Yahweh be with you., The most important of God's Names is the four-letter Name represented by the Hebrew letters Yod-Heh-Vav-Heh (YHVH). It is often referred to as the Ineffable Name, the Unutterable Name or the Distinctive Name. Linguistically, it is related to the Hebrew root Heh-Yod-Heh (to be), and reflects the fact that God's existence is eternal. In scripture ..., The Hebrew form appears in Latin letters in Standard Hebrew transcription as El and in Tiberian Hebrew transcription as ʾĒl. ʼĒl is a generic word for god that could be used for any god, including Hadad, ... The name Yahweh is used in the Bible Tanakh in the first book of Genesis 2:4; and Genesis 4:26 says that at that time, ..., Yahweh [02:58-03:40] But the main thing is, the word LORD in all capital letters is an indication of the divine name. Don’t confuse it with the word Lord in your English translations that’s not in all capital letters. That’s the actual Hebrew word adon, which just means “lord” or “master.”, Yahweh Is God's Personal Name. One of the highlights of my research of the ancient Hebrew language was when I discovered that the word "Yahweh" is only used to describe the God who created all things, and it never describes an idol-god, mankind, angels, or anything created. That makes this name special and unique, and "holy" (meaning "set apart"). , A name of the Hebrew EL, represented in Hebrew by the tetragrammaton ("four letters") יהוה (Yod Heh Waw Heh), which was transliterated into Roman script as Y H W H.Because it was considered blasphemous to utter the name of EL, it was only written and never spoken, which resulted in the original pronunciation becoming lost., Yeshua Hamashiach means “Jesus the Messiah.”The name Jesus is the Greek form of the Hebrew name Yeshua, which is the shortened form of the name Yehoshua.From this Hebrew word we also get the name Joshua (Joshua 5:15) or Hoshea (Numbers 13:8; Deuteronomy 32:44). The name means “salvation” and is found more …, YAHWEH M’KADDEESHCHEM: “The Lord Who Sanctifies, Makes Holy” The word Kaddosh means holy, to dedicate, set apart, sanctify. We find this name in Leviticus 20:8 “Keep my decrees and follow them. I am the LORD, who makes you holy.”. God sets us apart to deliver us and bring us into the Holy Place. In the Old Testament laws and commands ..., Yahweh is the acknowledged name used In the notes of the New American Bible. A Catholic version. One variation of this convention is of special importance, inasmuch as it affects the divine name. This personal proper name, written with the consonants YHWH, was considered too sacred to be uttered; so the vowels for the words 'my Lord' or 'God ..., The personal name of the God of Israel is written in the Hebrew Bible with the four consonants yhwh and is referred to as the “Tetragrammaton”. At least until the destructions of the First Temple in 586 b.c.e., this name was regularly pronounced with its proper vowels, as is clear from the *Lachish Letters, written shortly before that date., , The Hebrew word for worship, Shachah, means to depress, to bow down, or to fall down flat. It is a picture of humility before Yahweh. The Hebrew letters in this word tell us even more. Shachah is spelled Sheen Chet Hey . Sheen is the picture of teeth and can mean to consume, destroy, or to press. It is the one letter God uses to identify ..., Hebrew National hot dogs come seven to a package because meat has traditionally been sold by weight, specifically by the pound, not by a numerical count. The Hebrew National packag..., 29 Jul 2019 ... English translations obscure the prominence of God's name by replacing Hebrew YHWH with the common noun “Lord,” written in small caps. As it ..., YHWH is also referred to as the "Tetragrammaton" because it is composed from four Hebrew consonants. The four letters YHWH or YHVH derive from the Biblical Hebrew tri-consonantal root/verb h-y-h (hayah), meaning "to be". The name YHWH is a compound word made up of 3 verbs: "hayah hoveh yi'yeh", meaning " He was, He is, He will be ". , The tetragrammaton consists of four Hebrew letters: yodh, he, waw, and then he repeated. Some versions of the Bible translate the tetragrammaton as “Yahweh” or “Jehovah”; …, Please note, this letter is my own and unrelated to any Al-Anon approved literature. After reading An Open Let Please note, this letter is my own and unrelated to any Al-Anon appro...